Golfy

Total Knee Replacement

Business-Blog

Total Knee Replacement

Total Knee Replacement (TKR), also known as total knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure where a damaged or diseased knee joint is replaced with an artificial implant, or prosthesis. This procedure is commonly performed to relieve pain and improve joint function in individuals with severe knee arthritis or other degenerative conditions affecting the knee.

The artificial knee joint, or prosthesis, typically consists of several components:

1. Femoral Component: This part is designed to replace the distal end of the femur (thigh bone). It typically includes a metal component that fits into the condylar portion of the femur

2. Tibial Base Plate: This component is intended to replace the top surface of the tibia (shinbone). It usually consists of a metal base plate that is fixed to the tibia.

3. Polyethylene Insert: Acting as a substitute for cartilage, the polyethylene insert is placed between the femoral and tibial components. This insert allows for smooth movement and cushioning similar to the natural knee joint.

4. Patellar Component: The patella (kneecap) component is designed to replace the surface of the patella. It mimics the function of the original patella in the knee joint.

“To create a successful commercial building, we believe in the power of the innovative design, functional spaces, and sustainable solutions. Our team is dedicated to delivering excellence, tailored to meet your specific business”

These components work together to restore joint function and alleviate pain. The choice of materials for these components, such as metal, ceramic, or polyethylene, is based on their compatibility with the human body, durability, and ability to facilitate painless and lasting function. The goal of TKR is to provide patients with an improved range of motion, enhanced joint stability, and a reduction in pain, ultimately allowing them to resume normal activities with increased comfort and mobility. It's important to note that while TKR is a highly effective and common procedure, it is typically recommended for individuals with severe knee joint damage that hasn't responded well to conservative treatments. The decision to undergo TKR is usually made after a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional, considering factors such as the patient's overall health, lifestyle, and the extent of joint damage.

finbiz_buseness

All Services

01.

TKR

 02.

THR

 03.

ACL Repair

 04.

Rotator Cuff Repair

 05.

Bankart Repair

 06.

Meninscal Repair

 07.

Orthobiologics

 07.

MPFL

FAQ

Choosing Dr. Praveen Kumar and his team for your orthopedic surgery is a decision grounded in a compelling combination of expertise, experience, and a commitment to excellence. Dr. Praveen stands out as a Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon with a senior role in Orthopaedics, Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Joint Replacement at Kinder Hospitals in Cochin and Cherthala. His extensive background in Orthopaedics and Trauma Care, coupled with a notable reputation as a highly-skilled arthroscopic surgeon specializing in knee and shoulder surgeries, speaks volumes about his proficiency.

Dr. Praveen's educational journey, including graduation from Thrissur Medical College and completion of MS in Orthopaedics from Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Government Medical College, Indore, reflects a solid academic foundation. Moreover, his Fellowships in Arthroscopic Surgery, Sports Medicine, and Joint Replacement, with international training at The Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, Seoul, showcase a commitment to staying at the forefront of advancements in the field.

The numerous accolades earned by Dr. Praveen, such as the S.G. Krishnan Fellowship in Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine, further attest to his dedication to excellence. His advanced training in Complex Joint Replacements and Revision Joint Replacement surgeries at Maxx Hospital, Chandigarh, and expertise honed through training in Advanced Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery at international institutions like Prince Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, and ALPS Shoulder Institute, France, underscore his commitment to continuous learning.

Beyond his individual accomplishments, Dr. Praveen leads a team that mirrors his dedication and proficiency. The team at Kinder Hospitals is collectively focused on providing top-notch care in Orthopaedics, Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Joint Replacement. Their collaborative efforts and specialization in a range of orthopedic areas make them a comprehensive choice for patients seeking excellence in musculoskeletal care.

Dr. Praveen's involvement as the consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon for the Kerala Blasters Football Club and his roles as a Sports Medicine Specialist for FFA Football Academy and RS Sports Academy demonstrate not only his expertise in surgical interventions but also his commitment to the broader field of sports medicine.

In summary, choosing Dr. Praveen Kumar and his team ensures access to a highly skilled and experienced orthopedic surgeon, backed by a dedicated team, advanced training, and a commitment to delivering exceptional care. The combination of academic prowess, international exposure, and a passion for advancing orthopedic knowledge positions Dr. Praveen and his team as a compelling choice for those seeking orthopedic surgery of the highest standard.

Total Knee Replacement (TKR) surgery is typically recommended for individuals who are experiencing significant pain and disability due to various conditions affecting the knee joint. The major reasons for knee replacement surgery include

1. Osteoarthritis: This is the most common reason for knee replacement. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that occurs when the protective cartilage on the ends of bones wears down over time. As the cartilage deteriorates, bones can rub against each other, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

2. Rheumatoid Arthritis: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that affects the joints. It can lead to inflammation, pain, and eventually joint damage. In severe cases, knee replacement may be recommended to alleviate symptoms and improve function.

3. Post-Traumatic Arthritis: Joint damage resulting from a previous injury or trauma to the knee can lead to arthritis over time. This may necessitate knee replacement if conservative treatments are ineffective in managing pain and restoring function.

4. Other Forms of Arthritis: Apart from osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, there are other types of arthritis, such as psoriatic arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis, that can affect the knee joint and may require surgical intervention.

5. Cartilage Defects or Lesions: Conditions that lead to significant cartilage loss or damage, such as osteonecrosis (death of bone tissue) or large cartilage lesions, may result in joint pain and dysfunction, warranting knee replacement surgery.

6. Failed Previous Knee Surgeries: In some cases, individuals who have undergone previous knee surgeries, such as arthroscopy or partial knee replacement, may continue to experience persistent pain or deterioration of the joint, leading to the need for total knee replacement.

7. Bone Tumors: Although rare, malignant or benign tumors affecting the bones around the knee joint may necessitate knee replacement surgery for tumor removal and joint reconstruction.

8. Severe Knee Deformities: Advanced cases of knee deformities, whether congenital or acquired, may be addressed through knee replacement surgery to correct the alignment and restore function.

It's important to note that the decision to undergo knee replacement surgery is individualized and depends on factors such as the severity of symptoms, the impact on daily activities, and the overall health of the patient. Before recommending surgery, healthcare professionals typically explore conservative treatment options, such as medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications. When these measures prove insufficient in managing symptoms and improving function, knee replacement surgery may be considered.

After undergoing the transformative journey of Total Knee Replacement (TKR), the path to resuming your professional endeavors is imbued with the promise of renewed vitality. As you embark on this odyssey of recovery, envision a future where the symphony of your work-life harmonizes seamlessly with the cadence of your rejuvenated knee. For those immersed in sedentary vocations, the prospect of reclaiming your workspace beckons within a mere 4 to 6 weeks, a testament to the swift orchestration of your triumphant return. Should your professional ballet involve moderate physicality or standing, anticipate a graceful reentry within 6 to 12 weeks, where each step resonates with the melody of progress. For the virtuosos engaged in physically demanding professions, the crescendo of your return may unfold over 3 to 6 months, a transformative period marked by the meticulous sculpting of strength and resilience. As you traverse this kaleidoscopic landscape of recovery, guided by the expert choreography of healthcare professionals and the rhythm of tailored rehabilitation, envision a triumphant return to your professional stage, where the applause is a reflection of your resilience and the encore is a celebration of your renewed kinetic prowess.

The timing for discharge after knee replacement surgery can vary based on individual factors, surgical technique, and the specific policies of the hospital. Generally, patients can expect to stay in the hospital for a few days following a total knee replacement (TKR). Here's a general timeline

1. Day of Surgery: After the surgery, you will be taken to a recovery area, and then to your hospital room once you are stable. The initial focus will be on pain management, monitoring vital signs, and beginning mobility exercises.

2. First 24 to 48 Hours: During this period, you will receive pain medication, and physical therapy will likely begin. The medical team will closely monitor your progress, including the ability to walk with assistance.

3. 2 to 4 Days: In many cases, patients are discharged within 2 to 4 days after surgery, depending on how well they can manage pain, perform necessary exercises, and walk with the help of assistive devices.

4. Post-Discharge Rehabilitation: After leaving the hospital, rehabilitation and recovery continue at home or in a rehabilitation facility. This phase involves adhering to prescribed exercises, medications, and any specific instructions from the healthcare team.

It's important to note that the decision to discharge a patient is based on various factors, including:

Pain Management: The ability to manage pain effectively is crucial for a successful recovery at home.

Mobility: The patient should be able to walk with the help of assistive devices and perform basic activities of daily living.

Wound Healing: The surgical incision should be healing well, and there should be no signs of infection.

Medical Stability: The overall health of the patient is considered, and any medical issues or concerns are addressed.

Rehabilitation Readiness: The patient and their caregivers should be adequately trained in postoperative care, including exercises and mobility techniques.

Before discharge, the healthcare team will provide detailed instructions for home care, including pain management, physical therapy exercises, and follow-up appointments. It's essential to follow these instructions diligently to ensure a smooth and successful recovery after knee replacement surgery. Additionally, patients may continue to receive outpatient physical therapy to support their ongoing rehabilitation and maximize the benefits of the surgery.

Revision knee replacement surgery, also known as revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA), is a surgical procedure performed when a previously implanted artificial knee joint (prosthesis) needs to be replaced or revised. While primary knee replacement is a highly successful procedure, the artificial joint may wear out over time, or complications may arise, necessitating a revision surgery.

Reasons for Revision Knee Replacement Surgery include:

1.Wear and Tear: Over time, the components of the artificial knee joint may wear down, leading to a decrease in function and an increase in pain. This is a common reason for revision surgery.

2.Loosening of Components: The bond between the artificial joint components and the bone may weaken over time, resulting in loosening. This can cause pain, instability, and reduced range of motion.

3.Infection: Infections can occur in the artificial joint, either soon after the initial surgery or years later. In some cases, antibiotics may resolve the infection, but in severe cases, revision surgery may be required to remove and replace the infected components.

4.Fracture: Fractures around the artificial joint or the bone may occur, compromising the stability of the implant and necessitating revision surgery

5.Instability or Dislocation: Some patients may experience instability or dislocation of the artificial joint, which can cause pain and functional limitations.

6.Scar Tissue Formation (Arthrofibrosis): Excessive scar tissue formation around the knee joint may impede movement, leading to pain and stiffness, and may require revision surgery.

Revision knee replacement is a more complex procedure compared to the primary surgery. It often involves removing the existing components, addressing any issues with the bone, and implanting new components to restore joint function. The surgical approach may vary depending on the specific issues encountered, and in some cases, bone grafts or other reconstruction techniques may be needed to address bone loss.

Recovery from revision knee replacement surgery may take longer than recovery from primary knee replacement, and rehabilitation is a crucial component to regain strength, stability, and function in the revised joint.

The decision to undergo revision knee replacement is made based on a thorough evaluation by the orthopedic surgeon, considering factors such as the patient's symptoms, imaging studies, and the overall health of the patient. The goal of revision surgery is to address the issues with the artificial joint and provide the patient with improved pain relief and function.